Frijol caupí INIFAT 2002 y boniato INIFAT 06/30: nuevas variedades inscritas en el listado oficial de variedades
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Abstract
La variedad de Frijol Caupí INIFAT 2002, presenta crecimiento determinado erecto abierto, color de grano blanco con ojo negro, vainas con un promedio de 13 granos y peso de 100 semillas 15 g. Presenta un promedio de 17 vainas por plantas. La flor es de color blanco. El clon de boniato INIFAT 06-30 se obtuvo mediante el método de cruzamiento entre 11 clones de masa naranja proveniente del primer cruzamiento entre los clones ´Vavilov´ y ´Canel´. Se realizó la evaluación de la descendencia en cuanto a morfología, fenología, resistencia al tetúan, propiedades organolépticas y componentes de rendimiento durante las 10 primeras generaciones para determinar la descendencia con las mejores características (color de la masa, ciclo de vida, rendimiento y tolerancia al tetuán) para su introducción en la práctica productiva. Se encuentra generalizado en la provincia de Cienfuegos, en menos de un año por sus resultados altamente promisorios.
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